суббота, 30 марта 2019 г.
English Phonetics: IPA vs American Heritage Dictionary vs Merriam-Webster
This page compares the pronunciation symbols, used in American Heritage Dictionary (AHD), Merriam-Webster (MW) Dictionary, and the symbols of International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).
IPA | AHD | MW | Sample Words |
---|---|---|---|
ɑː | ä | ä | dark, heart, park, car, hark, father |
ɑ | ŏ | 'ä | dot, pot, hot, pop, bob, body |
æ | a | a | dad, bad, at, bat, pal, pat, add, cat, fat |
ɛ | ĕ | e | bet, pepper, desk,fetch, neck |
eɪ | ā | ā | ray, A, H, eight, take, date, bake, pain |
ɪ | ĭ | 'i | it, dig, pig, drink |
iː | ē | ē | eat, pee, see, heat, beat |
o | ō | ō | pole, dole, dough, oh |
ɔː | ô | ȯ | walk, talk, saw, Paul |
ɝ | û | ə | work, were, bird, dirt, nurse, stir, courage |
ᴧ | ŭ | ə | but, butt, bud |
ʊ | o͝o | u̇ | took, book, look, hook, cook, hood, foot, good, put |
u | o͞o | ü | two, spook, shoot, hoot,goose, influence, |
aɪ | ī | ī | die, kite, like, light, I, high, try |
aʊ | ou | au̇ | vow, bow |
IPA | AHD | MW | Sample Words |
- IPA = International Phonetic Alphabet
- AHD = American Heritage Dictionary, 3rd edition (1992), software version 4.0 (1995).
- MW = Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary, software version 2.5 (2000)
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